
Grade I listed, 5 Pump Court is one of the most historic buildings in Middle Temple. There have been people living and working around Temple since Saxon times, and the area grew in importance after the arrival of the Knights Templar in the second half of the 12th century. In February 1626, 7 members of Middle Temple petitioned the Bench for leave to rebuild chambers on the north side of Pump Court which were described as "ruinous". Further buildings, including a tailor's shop, were built in Pump Court in the 1630s.